Your back hurts. Is it because of tightened muscles, thickened connective tissue or blocked energy? Depends on whom you ask, but if you seek out alternatives to traditional Western medical treatment, you will be in good company. About four in 10 adults (and one in nine children) use some form of what the government calls complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).
Through its Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, the National Institutes of Health studies a wide variety of nontraditional and non-Western treatments, including herbs and supplements, energy medicine, massage and other manipulative, body-based practices.
The center has found that American adults are most likely to seek out alternative treatments for musculoskeletal problems such as back, neck or joint pain. For detailed information on hundreds of treatments and topics, go to nccam.nih.gov. Here’s a sampling of hands-on treatments in Denver:
Massage
. An experienced certified massage therapist is trained to deal with muscle and tissue dysfunction through hands-on soft-tissue manipulation that both relaxes and improves blood flow to the affected area and the body as a whole.
Massage can be effective preventive medicine, say therapists. Tess Gallegos, a Denver massage and skin-care specialist, says massage also improves posture and body mechanics.
“The goal of a massage therapist is for the client to leave with an understanding of back pain and to feel more in control,” says Gallegos. “Massage is not just relaxing, it can actually change the structure of the body and get to the bottom of the cause of the pain.”
Swedish massage specialist Stefan Paulsson explains that tight muscles pull on the skeleton where the muscle is attached. The body then compensates for the short, tight muscle in another part of the body, causing pain.
“A contracted muscle has poor blood flow; relaxing it improves blood flow,” says Paulsson, who owns Back In Shape in the Commons Park neighborhood downtown. “Keep soft tissue soft, relaxed and with good blood flow, and fewer problems arise.”
Rolfing.
Developed by Ph.D. biochemist Ida P. Rolf more than 60 years ago, Rolfing is the process of examining and reorganizing the connective tissues that envelop the entire body. “Connective tissue provides support for the entire body,” says Marekah Stewart, a certified advanced Rolfer. “It encases all of the body’s systems — muscle, organs, bones — all of them.”
When you combine gravity with any illness or trauma (physical or emotional) the connective tissue thickens, shortens and becomes “stuck,” and we begin to compensate, says Stewart.
The head may pull forward, the shoulders may become rounded, and imbalances in the hips and pelvic girdle may occur. Because of its plasticity, connective tissue responds to warmth and pressure, so Rolfers manually free up the connective tissue over a series of 10 sessions.